Skip to main content

Five grammatical mistakes you make around money

In our discussion today, we shall examine the problems associated with some expressions connected to money or financial transactions. 


Between hired purchase and hire purchase

The fact that many verbal adjectives come in past tense makes a lot of people to overgeneralise. The question could be: if we have registered voter and hardened criminal, why won’t we have hired purchase? Unfortunately, the analogy does not stand. The correct expression is ‘hire purchase’ – defined as ‘a system by which one pays for a thing in regular installments while having the use of it’.

I bought the car on hired purchase. (Wrong)

I bought the car on hire purchase. (Correct)


Instalmentally?

Another widely used foul expression is ‘paying instalmentally’. It is true that ‘a sum of money due as one of several equal payments for something, spread over an agreed time’, is called an instalment.  But English language frowns on turning the word into an adverb here. So, while you may have He bought it impulsively, it is wrong to say He bought it or paid for it instalmentally.

The acceptable version is He bought the product on instalments or that He is paying for it by instalments. Note that in can also be used with instalments, as in paying in instalments:

The man is paying for the house instalmentally. (Wrong)

The man is paying for the house by/in instalments. (Correct)


At all what?

When you want to do or achieve something, regardless of the price or effort demanded, you want to do it at all costs – not at all cost. You can see how this contrasts with ‘all evil’ in ‘Money is the root of all evil’. The reason is that ‘cost’ is considered countable in the expression. However, there is a similar statement that does not require the ‘s’: at any cost. Consider the following:

The politician wants to win the election at all cost. (Wrong)

The politician wants to win the election at all costs. (Correct)

The politician wants to win the election at any cost. (Correct)

You should also note that when you make money from an opportunity, you cash in on it, not catch in on it. Also, if someone accuses you of ‘highway robbery’, he may not be outright accusing you of armed robbery because the idiom captures a situation you have to pay for too much money for something.

Lastly, remember that the person or institution giving out money is the lender while the one taking it is the borrower. The same thing applies even when money is not involved:

Mike, please borrow me your cutlass. (Wrong)

Mike, please lend me your cutlass. (Correct)

Mike, can I lend your cutlass? (Wrong)

Mike, can I borrow your cutlass? (Correct)


© Culled from The Punch


Comments

Popular posts from this blog

Some wrongly used words

In this lesson, we shall consider some words that are often used wrongly. These words almost sound alike, and that is where the confusion lies. The speaker or writer may mean to express one thing, but will end up using another word for it. We shall see those words in the following pairs: Defy and defile Defy : to refuse to obey; to resist or fight. E.g., i. He defied his parents and embarked on the journey. ii. The protesting students have continued to defy all effort to stop them. Defile : to make unclean; to violate; to desecrate. E.g., i. The man was accused of defiling the minor. ii. The young man defiled the shrine when he walked in with his shoes Eligible and legible  Eligible : permitted; qualified; suitable. E.g., i. Only eligible voters can participate during elections. ii. He was not chosen for the competition becuase he was not eligible. Legible : readable. E.g., i. His handwriting is not legible. ii. The document is very legible. Perpetuate and perpetrate  Perpetuate : to c

Round off or round up?

Did you know that round off and round up mean different things? Look at these: Round off: conclude or summarize 1. The moderator signaled the guest speaker to round off his speech. 2. "Please, round off. Time is no more on our side," the man said. Round up: arrest or gather 1. The police rounded up the criminals last Friday. 2. The Maths teacher asked the students to  round up the figures to a whole number. I hope you can see the difference now. Please, leave a comment, questions and suggestions on the post. Kindly share after reading. Thanks.

Lacking behind or lagging behind?

The above is a phrasal verb we often use when we want to express a slow movement in carrying out a task or an action. Before we proceed, it is important we explain what a phrasal verb is.  A phrasal verb is an expression formed by a combination of a verb and a preposition or adverb or both and functions as a verb whose meaning is different from the combined meanings of the individual words. For example: take off, take on, look up to, etc. These words cannot be explained by the individual words, but by considering all the words combined. The focus of this lesson is to consider whether to use the word 'lack' or 'lag' together with 'behind' to express that.  More often than not, most second users of English language, especially high school students and social media users, get confused at the correct words to use in situations such as this. Such persons, sometimes, rely on people they deem to be more learned than they are and copy from them without checking to verif